Introduction
In this session, James’s chapter 2: 14-26, we examine the evidence of the living and active faith through the case study of Father Abraham and the former prostitute Rahab. We will compare three perspectives of types of faith mentioned in the bible, such as faith without deeds, deeds without faith, and faith by our deeds.
Objectives
By the end of this session, the learner will have:
- Understood the place of faith that works in the church, rather than faith alone or works alone.
- Challenged to check if you have active faith or passive faith by examining the biblical examples of Abraham and Rahab
- Appreciated God’s solution to discrimination in the church.
Outline
- Evidence of faith from Abraham and Rahab
- Dead, versus living faith
- Demons believe and shudder
- Omission of good deeds
Group Study Time
James 2: 14-26
Connecting
- Gather with two or more people for a community discovery bible study session.
- Start with a heartfelt prayer, inviting God to guide and bless your understanding.
- Explore the passage by reading it at least twice, using different Bible versions if available, then retell the story together as a group.
- Reflect and share the challenges and blessings you experienced from the previous study.
Comprehending
- Read James 2: 14-20. What is the evidence (fruit 🍓 🍑) of a living and active faith? What does the Bible say about active faith versus dead faith? What is the empty claim of faith? Discuss.
- Read James 2: 21-26. What do we learn about the evidence of active and living faith from Abraham and Rahab?
- How were the two persons considered righteous before God
Committing
- Engage with the Bible—read, study, memorize, meditate, pray, listen, and live it out.
- List three lessons you have learnt as an agent of change that you would like to put into practice and teach others about.
- Take time and worship Jesus with the attributes revealed about Christ.
- Use the SPACEPETS model, to assist you in putting God’s word into practice. Look for:
- Sin to confess
- Promise to claim
- Attitude to change
- Command to keep
- Error to change
- Prayer to make
- Example to copy
- Truth to obey and
- Something praiseworthy
Communicating
- Identify one person you can connect with and share the valuable insights and lessons you gained from this session.
- Reach out to a new believer—either in person or by phone—and pray with them to support them through their challenges, including any concerns about attending church.
- Create a new group and guide others through this study to help them grow in their understanding.
Post Lesson Teaching Summary
Great job completing the study! Take a moment to listen to this summary to reinforce your group’s understanding of the text and ensure you’re all on the same page. We’re here to support your learning journey!
Faith without deeds is dead
James 2: 14-26
Audio Summary
James 2:14-26
Context
- Continuing the challenge against favoritism in the church, using worldly standards like wealth or status, which is sin and breaks the royal law of loving neighbor as self.
- God does not show favoritism, as seen in choosing David despite his youth; faith must be active and evidenced by deeds to defeat discrimination and fulfill righteousness.
Evidence of Living Faith: Deeds Completing Faith (James 2:14-26)
- Three Types of Faith: Faith without deeds (dead and useless), deeds without faith (insufficient), and faith with deeds (living and active, completing faith).
- Faith Without Deeds is Dead: What good is faith claiming to help a needy brother or sister with words like “Go in peace; keep warm and well fed” without providing clothes or food? Such faith without action is dead, like a body without spirit.
- Response to Objection: If someone claims faith but has no deeds, can such faith save them? No, as deeds evidence true faith; demons believe and shudder but lack righteous deeds.
- Abraham’s Example: Faith with Deeds: Abraham justified by offering Isaac on the altar—his actions made faith complete, fulfilling “Abraham believed God, and it was credited as righteousness”; called God’s friend, showing faith and deeds work together.
- Rahab’s Example: Faith with Deeds: Rahab the prostitute justified by hiding Israelite spies and sending them safely away; her actions evidenced faith, waiting 40 years after hearing of Red Sea parting, trusting God’s promise despite Jericho’s wickedness.
- Purpose: True faith is manifested in deeds; avoid extremes of favoritism (judging by physical parameters) or giving only words without practical help—combine faith with action to show love and defeat discrimination.
Application
- Show faith through deeds, helping the needy with actions alongside words; avoid favoritism or empty faith—let love for God and people produce righteous works, as with Abraham and Rahab.