10
The Certainty of God’s Promise
Introduction
In this session, Hebrews chapter 6: 13-20, we focus on understanding the certainty of God’s promises by swearing by himself. We will also understand the dynamics of swearing.
Objectives
By the end of this session, the learner will have:
- Reflected on the lessons of disciples who might have become spiritually dull because of Persecution by listing the warnings and encouragement
- Appreciated the 6 lessons for new believers
- Warned about going back in the discipleship curve or chart by giving the example of a farmer.
- Been encouraged to hold on to the journey by the power of God’s promises and His oaths.
Outline
- New believers’ foundational promises
- Purpose of the searing and the oath
- How to hold on to the spiritual journey
Group Study Time
Hebrews 6: 13-20
Connecting
- Gather with two or more people for a community discovery bible study session.
- Start with a heartfelt prayer, inviting God to guide and bless your understanding.
- Explore the passage by reading it at least twice, using different Bible versions if available, then retell the story together as a group.
- Reflect and share the challenges and blessings you experienced from the previous study.
Comprehending
- What is swearing? What is an oath? How do people swear? How does God swear? What is the purpose of swearing? Why did God swear to Abraham after giving him a promise?
- Read Hebrews 6: 13-20. What 5 things do you discover about the promises of GOD to a disciple or student called Abraham?
- Read Hebrews 6: 19-20. What do these verses talk about our hope?
Committing
- Engage with the Bible—read, study, memorize, meditate, pray, listen, and live it out.
- List three lessons you have learnt as an agent of change that you would like to put into practice and teach others about.
- Take time and worship Jesus with the attributes revealed about Christ.
- Use the SPACEPETS model, to assist you in putting God’s word into practice. Look for:
- Sin to confess
- Promise to claim
- Attitude to change
- Command to keep
- Error to change
- Prayer to make
- Example to copy
- Truth to obey and
- Something praiseworthy
Communicating
- Identify one person you can connect with and share the valuable insights and lessons you gained from this session.
- Reach out to a new believer—either in person or by phone—and pray with them to support them through their challenges, including any concerns about attending church.
- Create a new group and guide others through this study to help them grow in their understanding.
Post Lesson Teaching Summary
Great job completing the study! Take a moment to listen to this summary to reinforce your group’s understanding of the text and ensure you’re all on the same page. We’re here to support your learning journey!
The Certainty of God’s Promise
Hebrews 6: 13-20
Audio Summary
Hebrews 6:13-20
Context
- Following the severe warning against apostasy (6:4-8) and encouragement to persevere (6:9-12), this section grounds hope in God’s unbreakable promise and oath to Abraham, securing rest for believers.
- God speaks certainty through promise + oath (two unchangeable things); impossible for God to lie, unlike human apostasy.
- Rest = completion (as God’s seventh-day rest); enter by patient faith, anchored in Christ’s priesthood behind the veil.
God’s Unbreakable Promise and Oath (Hebrews 6:13-20)
- Promise to Abraham (vv. 13-15): No one greater to swear by, so God swore by Himself: “I will surely bless you and give you many descendants”; Abraham waited patiently 25 years (beyond childbearing age) and received the promise.
- Purpose of Oath (vv. 16-18):
- Human oaths invoke greater authority to end disputes.
- God adds oath to promise to show heirs the unchanging nature of His purpose—two unchangeable things (promise + oath) in which God cannot lie.
- Strong encouragement for those fleeing to seize the hope offered.
- Hope as Anchor (vv. 19-20): This hope is firm, secure anchor for the soul; enters inner sanctuary behind the curtain where Jesus, our forerunner, has gone as eternal high priest in Melchizedek’s order.
- Key Contrasts:
- Impossible for apostates to be renewed (re-crucify Christ).
- Impossible for God to lie—His word + oath = certainty.
- Warnings Recapped: Avoid drifting, unbelief, thorny cares (ancestral worship, mixing blood sacrifices); Jesus’ blood alone sufficient—reject alternatives.
- Purpose: God’s self-sworn promise anchors believers through delays; patient endurance (like Abraham) leads to fulfillment and rest.
Application
- Anchor soul in God’s unlying promise and oath; reject ancestral mixtures or impatience—patiently trust Jesus (forerunner and High Priest) to bring you fully into His completed rest.